{"id":3513,"date":"2025-04-28T15:39:50","date_gmt":"2025-04-28T08:39:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bbs.binus.ac.id\/ibm\/?p=3513"},"modified":"2025-04-28T15:39:50","modified_gmt":"2025-04-28T08:39:50","slug":"deep-dive-on-indonesia-export-to-usa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bbs.binus.ac.id\/ibm\/2025\/04\/deep-dive-on-indonesia-export-to-usa\/","title":{"rendered":"Deep Dive on Indonesia Export to USA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Deep Dive on Indonesia Export to USA<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">When President Donald Trump declared import tariffs on all nations across the world,<br \/>\neveryone is wondering what the implications are for international trade. To begin, it is<br \/>\nuseful to look at the number of trade balances from and to the United States that<br \/>\ntriggered President Trump&#8217;s calculations. Although the United States has a trade<br \/>\nsurplus in services, it has had a trade deficit in total over the previous ten years (though<br \/>\nthis may vary by country). Figure 1 depicts the data, with the top left figures<br \/>\nrepresenting the overall numbers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">From the data, China, Mexico, and Canada are the leading exporters and importers to<br \/>\nthe United States. Because of their proximity and NAFTA accords, it seems sense to<br \/>\nplace Mexico and Canada in the top ranks. The data demonstrate China&#8217;s prominent<br \/>\nposition in relation to the United States. In terms of product categories, we can see<br \/>\nthat imported goods are primarily industrial products, demonstrating USA<br \/>\ndisadvantages even in product areas with sophisticated production requirements.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3514 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/bbs.binus.ac.id\/ibm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2025\/04\/Cuplikan-layar-2025-04-28-152213.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"759\" height=\"467\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\nThe consequences will undoubtedly also affect Indonesia, even if the USA most likely<br \/>\ntargeted trade imbalances towards large countries like the EU, China, or its<br \/>\nneighbours. So, it is worthwhile to deep dive where we are going to be hurt badly.<br \/>\nUsing data from https:\/\/comtradeplus.un.org, we are able to do a preliminary data<br \/>\nanalysis on USA Import from Indonesia, as shown on Figure 2. The top part of Figure<br \/>\n2 shows the 10 years aggregate data by HSCode level 2. From this visual, we can see<br \/>\nthe top 6 sectors that are going to be impacted are : Electrical Machinery &amp; Equipment<br \/>\n; Apparel &amp; Clothing ; Footware ; Ribber ; Furniture and Fisheries<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3515 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/bbs.binus.ac.id\/ibm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2025\/04\/Cuplikan-layar-2025-04-28-152238.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"754\" height=\"413\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">According to the bottom portion of Figure 2, which shows the patterns for these six<br \/>\nindustries over the last ten years, electrical machinery is on the rise and has recovered<br \/>\nrapidly from the pandemic. The remaining five sectors are only now beginning to return<br \/>\nto their pre-pandemic state.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\nWhat we must be concerned about is some of these sectors are labour incentives (e.g.<br \/>\napparel and shoes) and impact the people at the bottom of the pyramid (farmers,<br \/>\nfishermen). Having a mitigation strategy on how to divert Indonesia export to other<br \/>\ncountries is therefore crucial. A thorough analysis on the impact on the changed global<br \/>\nsupply chain for these product categories to different market is also important.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Deep Dive on Indonesia Export to USA When President Donald Trump declared import tariffs on all nations across the world, everyone is wondering what the implications are for international trade. To begin, it is useful to look at the number of trade balances from and to the United States that triggered President Trump&#8217;s calculations. Although [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":2759,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3513","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-article"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bbs.binus.ac.id\/ibm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3513","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bbs.binus.ac.id\/ibm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bbs.binus.ac.id\/ibm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bbs.binus.ac.id\/ibm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bbs.binus.ac.id\/ibm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3513"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/bbs.binus.ac.id\/ibm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3513\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3522,"href":"https:\/\/bbs.binus.ac.id\/ibm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3513\/revisions\/3522"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bbs.binus.ac.id\/ibm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2759"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bbs.binus.ac.id\/ibm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3513"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bbs.binus.ac.id\/ibm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3513"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bbs.binus.ac.id\/ibm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}